{"id":8051,"date":"2021-12-02T10:07:38","date_gmt":"2021-12-02T08:07:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.caraa.fr\/les-pigments-2\/"},"modified":"2022-07-11T12:10:51","modified_gmt":"2022-07-11T10:10:51","slug":"pigments","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.caraa.fr\/en\/pigments\/","title":{"rendered":"Pigments"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h5>Pigments are present everywhere in Art. They are found in prehistoric paintings on rock art, on stained-glass, on canvas and panel paintings, on statues, dyes on fabrics, glazed on terracotta, etc. They are everywhere and knowing their chemical structure is an undeniable asset for authentication, preservation and restoration.<\/h5>\n<h4>Understanding a work of art, an artist<\/h4>\n<p>The characterization of pigments used by an artist will help to understand the various processes that led to the manufacture of a painted work (mixtures, layers &amp; overlays, repentances, etc.). Whether the paint comes from a polychrome sculpture, a panel, an icon or a rock pattern, its understanding passes first through the characterization of materials used by the artist.<\/p>\n<h4>Authenticating a painting<\/h4>\n<p>Authentication can be done by confirming or refuting the composition of the pigments palette used by the artist. The chronology of use of pigments worldwide is another way to determine if an intervention was made on the painting or if the pigments are consistent with the date of creation of the work. This type of analysis can provide an indirect dating.<\/p>\n<h4>An asset for restoration<\/h4>\n<p>A common application for the conservation and restoration field is among others, the determination of the stability of some pigments or dyes to light (<em>microfadeometry<\/em>) or heat.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1656596317837{margin-bottom: 80px !important;}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>ngg_shortcode_0_placeholder[\/vc_column_text]<style type=\"text\/css\" data-type=\"the7_shortcodes-inline-css\">.blog-shortcode.blog-list-shortcode-id-99380b8528d31e1d8223a61203ee6c2a.content-bg-on.classic-layout-list article {\n  background: #e5dbc6;\n  box-shadow: none;\n}\n.blog-shortcode.blog-list-shortcode-id-99380b8528d31e1d8223a61203ee6c2a.dividers-on.classic-layout-list article {\n  margin-top: 5px;\n  padding-top: 0;\n}\n.blog-shortcode.blog-list-shortcode-id-99380b8528d31e1d8223a61203ee6c2a.dividers-on.classic-layout-list 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margin: 5px 0 5px;\n  }\n  #page .blog-shortcode.blog-list-shortcode-id-99380b8528d31e1d8223a61203ee6c2a .entry-excerpt {\n    margin: 15px 0 0;\n  }\n  #page .blog-shortcode.blog-list-shortcode-id-99380b8528d31e1d8223a61203ee6c2a .post-details {\n    margin: 5px 0 10px;\n  }\n  #page .blog-shortcode.blog-list-shortcode-id-99380b8528d31e1d8223a61203ee6c2a .post-details.details-type-link {\n    margin-bottom: 2px;\n  }\n}<\/style><div class=\"articles-list blog-shortcode mode-list blog-list-shortcode-id-99380b8528d31e1d8223a61203ee6c2a classic-layout-list content-bg-on jquery-filter scale-img dt-icon-bg-off loading-effect-fade-in\" data-cur-page=\"1\" data-post-limit=\"-1\" data-pagination-mode=\"none\"><article class=\"post project-odd visible no-img post-8051 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-materials-en category-67 description-off\" data-name=\"Pigments\" data-date=\"2021-12-02T10:07:38+02:00\">\n\n<div class=\"post-entry-content\">\n\n\t<h3 class=\"entry-title\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.caraa.fr\/en\/pigments\/\" title=\"Pigments\" rel=\"bookmark\">Pigments<\/a>\n\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n<\/div><\/article><article class=\"post project-odd visible no-img post-8054 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-materials-en category-67 description-off\" data-name=\"Metals\" data-date=\"2020-12-02T10:04:24+02:00\">\n\n<div class=\"post-entry-content\">\n\n\t<h3 class=\"entry-title\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.caraa.fr\/en\/metals\/\" title=\"Metals\" rel=\"bookmark\">Metals<\/a>\n\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n<\/div><\/article><article class=\"post project-odd visible no-img post-8057 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-materials-en category-67 description-off\" data-name=\"Glass\" data-date=\"2019-12-02T10:09:34+02:00\">\n\n<div class=\"post-entry-content\">\n\n\t<h3 class=\"entry-title\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.caraa.fr\/en\/glass\/\" title=\"Glass\" rel=\"bookmark\">Glass<\/a>\n\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n<\/div><\/article><article class=\"post project-odd visible no-img post-8060 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-materials-en category-67 description-off\" data-name=\"Stones and Rocks\" data-date=\"2018-12-02T10:12:05+02:00\">\n\n<div class=\"post-entry-content\">\n\n\t<h3 class=\"entry-title\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.caraa.fr\/en\/rocks\/\" title=\"Stones and Rocks\" rel=\"bookmark\">Stones and Rocks<\/a>\n\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n<\/div><\/article><article class=\"post project-odd visible no-img post-8063 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-materials-en category-67 description-off\" data-name=\"Organic material\" data-date=\"2016-12-02T10:14:06+02:00\">\n\n<div class=\"post-entry-content\">\n\n\t<h3 class=\"entry-title\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.caraa.fr\/en\/organics\/\" title=\"Organic material\" rel=\"bookmark\">Organic material<\/a>\n\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n<\/div><\/article><article class=\"post project-odd visible no-img post-1249 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-materials-en category-67 description-off\" data-name=\"Toxic material\" data-date=\"2014-01-02T10:15:47+02:00\">\n\n<div class=\"post-entry-content\">\n\n\t<h3 class=\"entry-title\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.caraa.fr\/en\/toxics\/\" title=\"Toxic material\" rel=\"bookmark\">Toxic material<\/a>\n\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n<\/div><\/article><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text] Pigments are present everywhere in Art. They are found in prehistoric paintings on rock art, on stained-glass, on canvas and panel paintings, on statues, dyes on fabrics, glazed on terracotta, etc. They are everywhere and knowing their chemical structure is an undeniable asset for authentication, preservation and restoration. Understanding a work of art,&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_FSMCFIC_featured_image_caption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_nocaption":null,"_FSMCFIC_featured_image_hide":null,"footnotes":""},"categories":[67],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8051","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-materials-en","category-67","description-off"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Pigments - Analysis in Art &amp; Archaeology<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Experience to CARAA in pigment analysis include: Analysis of pigments in prehistoric paintings, on canvas, statues, fabrics, terra-cotta, etc.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.caraa.fr\/en\/pigments\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pigments - 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